Pennsylvania law provides a process for dissolving a marriage without requiring either spouse to prove fault or wrongdoing on the part of the other. This approach to marital dissolution hinges on the demonstration that the marriage is irretrievably broken, meaning there is no reasonable prospect of reconciliation. For example, spouses who have lived separately for a specified period, generally one or two years depending on the circumstances, may be eligible to pursue this type of divorce.
This method offers numerous advantages. It can significantly reduce the animosity and acrimony often associated with traditional, fault-based divorces, fostering a more amicable environment for all parties involved, particularly if children are present. Furthermore, by eliminating the need to prove marital misconduct such as adultery or abuse, the process can be quicker and less expensive. Historically, this option has represented a significant shift in family law, acknowledging that marriages can end for reasons beyond individual blame.